like_hawk_wu的专栏

The practice of enterprise application development has benefited from the emergence of many new enabling technologies. Multi-tiered object-oriented platforms, such as Java and .NET, have become commonplace. These new tools and technologies are capable of building powerful applications, but they are not easily implemented. Common failures in enterprise applications often occur because their developers do not understand the architectural lessons that experienced object developers have learned. Patterns of Enterprise Application Architecture is written in direct response to the stiff challenges that face enterprise application developers. The author, noted object-oriented designer Martin Fowler, noticed that despite changes in technology--from Smalltalk to CORBA to Java to .NET--the same basic design ideas can be adapted and applied to solve common problems. With the help of an expert group of contributors, Martin distills over forty recurring solutions into patterns. The result is an indispensable handbook of solutions that are applicable to any enterprise application platform.

嵌入式系统是指用于执行独立功能的专用计算机系统。它由包括微处理器、定时器、 微控制器、存储器、传感器等一系列微电子芯片与器件，和嵌入在存储器中的微型操作系 统、控制应用软件组成，共同实现诸如实时控制、监视、管理、移动计算、数据处理等各 种自动化处理任务。嵌入式系统以应用为中心，以微电子技术、控制技术、计算机技术和 通讯技术为基础，强调硬件软件的协同性与整合性，软件与硬件可剪裁，以满足系统对功 能、成本、体积和功耗等要求。